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What are the differences between the thermal start enzyme amplification procedure and the conventional PCR amplification? For which types of samples can this procedure be used?

The thermal activation enzyme needs to activate its activity at high temperatures. It is recommended to set the pre-denaturation time to 3-5 minutes when using it. An excessively long pre-denaturation period will cause the enzyme to lose some of its activity, while a too short time will result in incomplete activation of the enzyme activity.

Thermal activation enzymes are mainly applicable to the following samples:

① Complex samples: For samples with many impurities such as tumors, blood, and soil, ordinary Taq enzymes are prone to causing false positives. Thermal activation enzymes can effectively resist interference from impurities, significantly reducing non-specific amplification and the formation of primer dimers.

② Low-abundance targets: Thermal activation enzymes can significantly improve the specificity and sensitivity of the reaction, allowing for more output of the target fragment. They are highly suitable for qPCR and low-copy gene detection.


195/5000 What are the differences between rapid Taq enzyme and regular Taq enzyme? Can they be used for long fragment amplification?

Compared to regular Taq enzyme which takes 1 minute per kbp, the rapid Taq enzyme has optimized the sequence to increase the amplification speed to 15 seconds per kbp, saving a lot of time. At the same time, on the qPCR platform, it provides accurate quantification and reliability in a shorter time.


For long fragment amplification, Zymagen's rapid Taq PCR premix successfully amplified a distinct 8 kbp target band using a plasmid as the template. However, if you aim for extremely high amplification yield, it is not recommended to amplify DNA fragments longer than 2 kbp.

Use the direct PCR premix solution of animal tissues to conduct direct PCR on mouse tissues. Which part of the mouse (toe or tail) should be used as the tissue sample? Is purification necessary?

The product has not been tested for its effect on mouse paws. Generally, mouse tails are used. The sample does not need to be purified. Centrifugation can be performed to obtain the supernatant.

Can the miRNA reverse transcription kit be used for the reverse transcription of regular mRNA?

It is not recommended. This kit is specifically developed for miRNA reverse transcription. The reverse transcription primers are designed differently, and the reverse transcriptase has been genetically modified to have lower efficiency in reverse transcribing longer RNA templates. For the reverse transcription of regular mRNA, please use the dedicated mRNA reverse transcription kit.

Can the miRNA qPCR kit be used for TaqMan probe-based qPCR?

The product is a pre-mix solution specifically for SYBR Green hybrid fluorescence method. It has not been optimized for probe method and is only applicable to SYBR Green dye-based qPCR. If you need to use the probe method, please select the corresponding probe method-specific kit.

In qPCR, what are the advantages of the probe method compared to the fluorescent dye quantitative method?

Compared with the dye method, the probe method has extremely high specificity. The generation of fluorescence signals not only requires the primers to bind to the template, but also requires the probe to precisely bind to the target sequence between the upstream and downstream primers. This "double verification" mechanism significantly reduces the interference of non-specific amplification and usually does not require melting curve analysis, resulting in more accurate and reliable results.